Prostate cancer is a serious medical condition affecting millions of men worldwide, including India. Although the problem of prostate enlargement is common among aging men, it is crucial to differentiate between the enlargement and cancer, which requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. Early detection of prostate cancer is key to successful treatment outcomes and better survival rates. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms, prevention, and treatment options available for prostate cancer.
At Dr. Arif Akhtar’s Urology Clinic in Sector 56, Gurgaon, patients receive advanced prostate cancer screening and treatment using evidence-based protocols and modern technology. Early detection not only improves the success rate of prostate cancer treatment but also helps men maintain a better quality of life.
Symptoms of Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer comes with various symptoms that one should watch out for. The most common symptoms include:
- Frequent urge to urinate, especially at night
- Weak or interrupted urine flow
- Difficulty in starting urination
- Blood in urine or semen
- Erectile dysfunction
- Pelvic or lower back pain (in advanced cases)
Prostate Cancer Screening
Early detection is key to successful treatment of prostate cancer. Two common screening tests are used to detect prostate cancer:
Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Blood Test
The PSA blood test looks for PSA, a protein produced by the prostate gland. Elevated PSA levels may indicate the presence of prostate cancer, but they can also be caused by other prostate conditions such as an infection or an enlarged prostate. A high PSA level does not necessarily mean that a man has prostate cancer, and further testing may be required to determine the cause of the elevated levels.
Digital Rectal Exam (DRE)
A digital rectal exam is a physical examination that involves a doctor inserting a gloved and lubricated finger into the rectum to feel the prostate gland. The doctor checks for any abnormalities, such as lumps or bumps, which may indicate the presence of cancer.
Who is prone to Prostate Cancer?
Prostate cancer is more common in:
- Men above 50 years of age
- Those with a family history of prostate or breast cancer
- Individuals with lower urinary tract symptoms
- Men with sedentary lifestyle or obesity
If you belong to a higher risk group, regular screening with PSA and DRE is recommended by Dr. Arif Akhtar, one of the best prostate surgeons in Gurgaon and Delhi NCR.
Treatment Options for Prostate Cancer in Gurgaon, Delhi NCR
The treatment options for prostate cancer depend on the severity of the condition, the patient’s evaluation, and several other factors, such as age, functional status, stage of the disease, presence or absence of co-morbidities, and surgical fitness. Below are some of the treatment options available:
- Active Surveillance: This involves closely monitoring the growth of cancer. Usually, prostate cancer develops slowly, so doctors measure the growth with every test and suggest timely prostate biopsies and imaging tests.
- Watchful Waiting: This is a type of palliative treatment where the patient’s condition is monitored, and treatment is given if symptoms occur. The aim is to optimize the patient’s quality of life.
- Radical prostatectomy (open/laparoscopic/robotic): This is a surgical procedure that removes the entire area affected by cancer. It is considered one of the best treatments that provide maximum care.
- Radiotherapy: This treatment uses radiation to shrink the tumor.
- Hormonal Therapy: This therapy helps stop the generation of male testosterones, which further the effect of cancer. It is conducted through the following two sets of treatments:
- Medical castration
- Surgical castration
- Molecular Therapy / Target Therapy: This therapy helps to stop the development and rapid spread of cancer. Specific drugs are used to target proteins that develop cancer.
- Chemotherapy: This treatment involves using anti-cancer drugs to treat the patient.
Survival Rate and Life After Prostate Cancer
The survival rate in the case of prostate cancer ranges between 8 to 13 years. Life after prostate cancer is close to normal routine life, and after treatment, it presents more successful outcomes compared to other cancers and poses a lesser risk to life.
It is essential to differentiate between prostate enlargement and prostate cancer. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial to successful outcomes and better survival rates. If you experience any symptoms related to prostate cancer, consult your doctor immediately. Early detection can help in better treatment outcomes and higher chances of survival.
Why Choose Dr. Arif Akhtar for Prostate Cancer Treatment in Gurgaon
- Experienced Urologist & Prostate Surgeon in Gurgaon
- Expertise in laparoscopic and minimally invasive prostate surgery
- Comprehensive diagnosis, staging, and personalized treatment planning
- Compassionate, patient-centered approach
- Convenient location in Sector 56, Gurgaon, easily accessible from Delhi NCR
Book a Consultation
If you are experiencing urinary problems or symptoms that may suggest prostate cancer, it’s important to seek early evaluation. Dr. Arif Akhtar provides comprehensive assessment and personalized prostate cancer treatment in Gurgaon to ensure accurate diagnosis and the right management plan for every patient.
FAQ
What are the early signs of prostate cancer?
Early prostate cancer usually has no symptoms, which is why regular check-ups are important. Some men may notice difficulty urinating, weak urine flow, frequent urination at night, or blood in urine or semen. Visiting a urologist in Gurgaon like Dr. Arif Akhtar helps detect prostate cancer early when it is most treatable.
Is prostate cancer curable?
Yes, prostate cancer is curable, especially when diagnosed in the early stages. Treatment may include surgery, radiation therapy, or active monitoring based on the stage and patient health. Consulting an experienced urologist in Gurgaon ensures the right treatment plan and the best chances of recovery.
When should I consult a urologist for prostate problems?
Men over 50, or those with a family history of prostate cancer, should get regular screenings. You should consult a urologist in Gurgaon if you experience frequent urination, weak urine flow, difficulty emptying the bladder, pelvic pain, or blood in urine. Early consultation can help detect prostate cancer and other prostate problems sooner.
What treatment options does Dr. Arif Akhtar provide for prostate cancer?
Dr. Arif Akhtar, a leading urologist in Gurgaon, provides advanced treatment for prostate cancer including laparoscopic surgery, robotic-assisted surgery, and personalized medical care. These modern techniques ensure precision, faster recovery, and better outcomes while focusing on patient safety and long-term health.
What are the advantages of robotic surgery for prostate cancer?
Robotic-assisted prostate surgery offers more precision, smaller incisions, faster recovery, and less pain compared to traditional surgery. Under the expertise of Dr. Arif Akhtar, leading urologist in Gurgaon, patients get excellent outcomes.
Looking for the best urologist in Gurgaon for prostate or kidney problems? You can easily find Dr. Arif Akhtar’s clinic on Sector 56, Gurgaon, Haryana